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Kremlin hot seat beckons Putin!
- Atasi Das

Russian Prime Minister Mr. Vladimir Putin apparently wants a job swap with the Russian President Mr. Dmitry Medvedev. Russia is going to the polls in March next year.  Russia under Putin would fiercely guard its national interests, observed the incumbent. Putin has already served two consecutive six-year presidential terms- the legally allowed maximum limit in Russia. He has cited the instance of the late U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who served four terms in office. It may be noted that Putin was instrumental in handpicking Dmitry Medvedev into presidency in 2008. While Putin’s popularity may well clinch the deal a third time for him, Medvedev's appointment as the next Prime minister would be determined by the ruling United Russia party's performance in the December 4 Parliamentary elections.

(Read more…)

 
US-Pak ties sour over the Haqqani network
- Atasi Das

Introduction

Geo political relations are increasingly being dictated by changing geo-economic paradigms. The latest in the news is the US Pak face-off over the Haqqani network. The Haqqani network has a 30-year long history as a guerrilla force. They are accused of running protection rackets, smuggling gemstones, and carrying out kidnappings for money. The Haqqanis have been blamed for a series of deadly attacks in Kabul in recent times, including the assassination of the former Afghan president Burhanuddin Rabbani, who was overseeing the Taliban peace talks. The Haqqani network meanwhile has denied killing Burhanuddin Rabbani.

(Read more…)

 
Planning Commission drops Tendulkar Committee poverty indicators
- Atasi Das


The news….

Public outrage and staunch opposition from political parties forced the Planning Commission to revisit the latest poverty indicators submitted by it before the Supreme Court- the estimates were prepared on the basis of the Tendulkar Committee report. The Planning Commission had informed the apex court that the poverty line for urban and rural areas in India could be provisionally placed at Rs. 965 per capita per month and Rs. 781 per capita per month respectively. This means that those who are earning over Rs. 32 a day in urban areas and over Rs. 25 a day in rural India respectively would be barred from the Below Poverty Line (BPL) benefits. The Suresh Tendulkar Committee’s recommendations on calculating poverty were reportedly based on the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) norm, which specifies that 1,700 calories are enough to sustain an individual. The Planning Commission’s submission was with respect to a Supreme Court directive to devise a proper criterion for getting a Below Poverty Line (BPL) card.

(Read more…)

 
Palestine bid for UN membership-a damp squib?
- Atasi Das


Palestine has been trying hard to whip up international support for its membership bid at the UN Security Council. The United States is all set to veto the Palestinian motion, which is indicative of the international political equations of America in the Middle East. Geopolitical interests have ensured a fair amount of meddling from the international bigwigs in the political process in the region. Russia, China, India, South Africa, Brazil, Lebanon, Nigeria and Gabon are some of the countries which have extended support for the Palestinian statehood bid.

(Read more…)

 
Adapting to the rise of 'Sino-capitalism'
- Christopher A McNally


With China now ranking as the world’s second-largest economy, its state-guided development model is gaining increasing appeal among other emerging economies in Asia, Africa and Latin America. The spectacular rise of China’s current economic system – which I term “Sino-capitalism” – therefore presents huge questions for the existing global economic order, long dominated by Western free-market models that have lately been badly shaken by the ongoing economic strife in the U.S. and Europe.

(Read more…)

 
Jan Lokpal Bill - India witnesses a ‘mass’ revolution
- Anil Bhagtani


‘YIELD’ was what the citizen on the street was forcing on the government; relenting was the only action government had to perform. Looks like it has decided to pay heed and adopt a much softer and sensible approach.

(Read more…)

 
Libya in Turmoil


The North African nation of Libya is currently going through a gory civil war- a mid-February 2011 uprising against Muammar Gaddafi's 42 year old regime has claimed over 50,000 lives. The present whereabouts of the Colonel is unknown-his family has received shelter at Algeria on humanitarian grounds. Muammar Gaddafi is the third dictator in the Arab world, after Tunisian president Zine el Abidine Ben Ali and Egyptian counterpart Hosni Mubarak, to face the ire of a people’s uprising. The Libyan people’s movement against the autocratic Gaddafi regime has received the support of NATO (representing the North American and European nations), which may assure it a certain degree of sustainability. With the interest of so many nations at stake, neighbouring Algeria, the largest country in Africa, is closely watching the developments. Some even suspect al-Qaeda’s hand in sustaining the Libyan revolution.

(Read more…)

 
Riots hit London


London has been scathed by widespread rioting in the past fortnight-what started out as a peaceful local protest in the north London suburb of Tottenham on 6th August 2011, against the shooting of a 29-year-old   Mark Duggan (who was gunned down by police under strange circumstances) soon flared up into rioting and looting across London, and other major cities in Britain. The last time the city witnessed widespread racial rioting was in the 1980s. Interestingly Tottenham is only five miles away from the London 2012 Olympic site. Over 1,000 people have been arrested in London alone, for rioting, and over 500 for violence, disorder and looting.  Teenagers have been booked on charges of violence, theft, robbery, possession of weapons and police assault; the youngest person arrested is an 11-year-old boy. Police are even scanning images of suspected rioters sent by the public through e-mail. Violence had escalated to such a level that organized gangs have even bombed police stations. The cost of the ensuing damage is estimated to be around $160 million.

(Read more…)

 
The Indian Doping Scandal


India has been hit by one of its worst doping scandals till date; recently, eight track and field athletes tested positive for banned anabolic steroids. Front ranking athletes, like runners Ashwini Akkunji, Mandeep Kaur, Sini Jose, Jauna Murmu, Priyanka Panwar and Tiana Mary Thomas, shot-putter Sonia and men's long-jumper Hari Krishnan Muralidharan has been tested  positive by the National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA).   Mandeep and Jauna have also failed tests conducted by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). All of them have been provisionally banned. Ashwini, Mandeep and Sini were members of the women's 4×400 metres relay team, that won the gold medal in last year's Commonwealth Games and the Asian Games. Ashwini was also the gold medallist in the 400 metres hurdles at the Asian Games. Six of the tainted athletes now face a maximum two-year ban, after their confirmatory 'B' samples also tested positive, and are out of contention for a 2012 Olympics berth.

(Read more…)

 
Recent Initiatives taken by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs


The Indian economy has expanded at a rapid rate during the current decade and the corporate sector has been the biggest contributor in this growth story. A significant feature of this growth is the increasing integration of the Indian corporate economy into the global business environment. While the Ministry of Corporate Affairs is working towards reforming the enabling environment for effective functioning of the corporate sector, simultaneously, there is a strong argument for fostering sensitivity to community and social concerns as a part of the broader objective of inclusive growth. The Ministry is also encouraging the corporate sector to take into account the concerns of stakeholders beyond their investors and to demonstrate that responsible business governance can generate value for all the stakeholders. In the long run, this collaborative effort between the government and the corporate sector will become a key multiplier in helping the ‘Aam Aadmi’ participate in the India’s growth story.

(Read more…)

 
Economic Crisis in Greece


The sovereign debt crisis in Greece is again making headlines and Greece has once again avoided default by a whisker. The European Union (EU) and the International Monetary Fund had set June 30, 2011 as the deadline for Greece, to pass the latest €28.4bn austerity package, which includes tax raises, spending cuts and privatizations, to be implemented within 2015. It was imperative for Greece to pass the austerity package to avail the fifth installment of the €110bn worth bail-out deal agreed in May, 2010. Greek Prime Minister George Papandreou won two crucial votes on 29th June and 30th June, 2011; the first one involved the main austerity bill, while the second one was important for implementing the concerned measures. Greece is in for a €12bn cash injection, which completes the bail-out amount of €110bn.

(Read more…)

 
Civil society’s fight against corruption


The annals of the UPA-II regime can be rightfully termed as a scam studded one - take your pick, the biggies include the Common Wealth Games (CWG) scam, the Adarsh controversy and the 2G scam.

(Read more…)

 
Processed Food and Agribusiness in India: A fruitful investment opportunity


The shape of the global food industry is constantly changing and evolving, thereby reinforcing the key themes of health, convenience and value. The global processed food industry is estimated to be valued at approximately EUR 2.5 trillion, and accounts for three-fourth of the global food sales. Despite the large size of the industry, only six per cent of processed foods are traded across borders, as compared to 16 per cent of major bulk agricultural commodities. The US, EU and Japan together account for over 60 per cent of total retail processed food sales in the world.

(Read more…)

 
Indian housing sector


With a population of 1.2 billion, India as a market, provides the strongest demand for housing as compared to any other country in the world. Given such a high demand, one would generally expect the housing sector, and the associated real estate sector, to perform very well. However, we are seeing that the Indian housing and real estate companies are going through a rough patch! In spite of residential apartments in the range of Rs 60 lakh to Rs 1 crore, upwards, being abundantly available, the common man in the country is unable to have access to apartments in the range of Rs 2.5 lakh to Rs 15 lakh! Especially, with India having a majority of middle and lower income groups, more housing is required in the middle and lower segment rather than the premium segment; existence of such disparity has been a serious concern! Why are real estate companies unable to develop ‘lower end’ apartments? What are the challenges faced by the Indian housing and associated real estate sector? An insight…

(Read more…)

 
Assembly Elections, 2011


Assembly elections were held in five states of Assam, Kerala, Puducherry, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal, this year, in the months of April and May; the results were declared simultaneously on 13th May, 2011. The  poll verdict was more important for the ruling Indian National  Congress(INC) than for the Bharatiya Janata Party(BJP)  in the context  of national politics, as the former has got much better representation than the latter, in all these states.

(Read more…)

 
Air India in debt trap


India’s national carrier Air India has been incurring financial losses since 2007, primarily due to the global economic downturn, operational inefficiency, and certain governmental policies, which failed to promote the best interests of the company.

(Read more…)

 
Indian microfinance industry


Over the last few months there has been a strong movement, especially in the state of Andhra Pradesh, against the microfinance industry; more so fuelled by the political interests backed by petty money lenders who again come in with strong political connections and support.

(Read more…)

 
The life and work of Sathya Sai Baba


Sathya  Sai Baba, the popular  Indian spiritual guru, left for his heavenly abode on 24th April, 2011  at the age of 84. People from all walks of life attended the last rites of Sai Baba. The list of dignitaries included the Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh, Congress president Sonia Gandhi, Gujarat Chief Minister, Narendra Modi, Union Ministers S. M. Krishna and Ambika Soni, Sachin Tendulkar and former Srilankan cricketer Arjuna Ranatunga. Around 500,000 people were estimated to have attended the burial, which was accorded the status of a state funeral by the Andhra Pradesh government.

(Read more…)

 
The Japan Tragedy


Japan was struck by a ferocious 33 feet tsunami, triggered by an earthquake of magnitude 9.0, on 11th March 2011-around 6,500 people have been confirmed to be dead from the natural disaster, and 10,300 have been reported to be missing. Some 390,000 people have been rendered homeless. This enormous calamity brought Japan to the brink of a nuclear disaster, when overheating problems were detected in atleast three of its nuclear power plants- the Fukushima Daiichi power plant, the Onagawa power plant and at another nuclear plant in Ibaraki district, raising fears of an uncontrolled radiation leak. An explosion has occurred in a reactor at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant, though the emission of radiation is reported to be under control.

(Read more…)

 
Controversy surrounds Grameen Bank Chief


The renowned economist, Muhammad Yunus, who put Bangladesh in the world map, when he shared the Nobel Peace Prize 2006 with Grameen Bank, his pet microfinance initiative, towards financial inclusion of the marginalized Bangladeshis, has been accused of overstaying in his office by the apex banking authority and the judiciary in Bangladesh.

(Read more…)

 
The Rail Budget 2011-12: An Update


The Rail Budget was presented by Railway Minister, Mamata Banerjee on 25th February, 2011 in the midst of growing inflationary concerns and rising interest rates. She has opted for a populist budget, with an eye to the upcoming Assembly elections in West Bengal.

(Read more…)

 
The WikiLeaks Diary


WikiLeaks, the whistle-blowing website has become the centre of a global debate, and has shaken governments and corporate houses worldwide. It is currently being pilloried for its role in the release of thousands of confidential messages about wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and American diplomacy everywhere; on trade and corporate transparency, on ecology, corruption, and Internet filtering etc.

(Read more…)

 
India Budget Expectations 2011-12: An overview


Budget 2011 is expected to focus on issues that will facilitate managing fiscal deficit, enhance hard and soft infrastructure creation, poverty elevation, foster inclusive growth, control inflation, preserve consumer sentiments and spur overall growth in the economy.

(Read more…)

 
Piracy in Somali waters


International freight movement over the sea has been facing rising threats from piracy attacks off the Somali coast in recent times; world bodies like the International Maritime Organization and the World Food Programme have voiced their concern about the same.

(Read more…)

 
The Jasmine Revolution
- Atasi Das


The Tunisian Republic in North Africa has been witnessing violent demonstrations and riots by its residents, since December 2010 till January 2011, against the authoritarian rule of its President Zine El Abidine Ben Ali.

(Read more…)

 
Fuel price hike
- Atasi Das


Leading public sector oil marketing companies, the esteemed Navratnas - Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum and Hindustan Petroleum – have increased petrol prices by Rs 2.50-Rs 2.54 per litre from 16 January 2011.

(Read more…)

 
Rising price of onions
- Atasi Das


India’s food inflation clocked 18.32 per cent on 25 December 2010 – nearly the highest in the year-propelled mostly by a hike in onion, vegetable and milk prices. Onion and vegetable prices rose by over 82 per cent and 58.85 per cent respectively, in the concerned period. Wholesale food inflation stood at 14.44 per cent in the week ending 18 December 2010.

(Read more…)

 
RBI directive likely to fuel oil crisis
- Atasi Das


An imminent oil crisis stares India in the face after a December 2010 Reserve Bank of India (RBI) directive stopped facilitating payments for crude oil imports from Iran, under the Asian Clearing Union (ACU) framework. Iranian oil imports cater to around 12 per cent of the Indian crude oil requirements. Following the RBI order, payments for goods imported from Iran cannot be made either in dollar or the Euro.

(Read more…)

 
The Cancun Summit
- Atasi Das


The United Nations Climate Change Conference was held in Cancun, Mexico from 29 November to 10 December 2010. The convention included the sixteenth Conference of the Parties (COP), the sixth Conference of the Parties serving as the Meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (CMP), the thirty-third sessions of the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) and the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA), the fifteenth session of the AWG-KP and the thirteenth session of the AWG-LCA. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is an international treaty on containment of global warming.

(Read more…)

 
The French President comes visiting
- Atasi Das


French President Nicolas Sarkozy has sealed business deals worth around Euro 13.3 billion in nuclear power (including five civil nuclear power agreements), civil aviation and defence alone, during his December state visit to India.

(Read more…)

 
PM advocates redefined labour laws for job growth
- Atasi Das


The July 2010 Annual report of the Ministry of Labour and Employment has observed that India’s ‘impressive’ economic growth in the recent decade has not resulted in a commensurate growth in its employment; the fruits of development have failed to ‘trickle down’ to the bottom of the pyramid, necessitating the need for an inclusive growth policy. Reflecting the same concern at the inauguration of the 43rd session of the Indian Labour Conference, the apex body for discussing key policy issues related to labour and employment, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said that, some Indian labour laws needed amendment as they were contributing to labour market rigidity and constricting employment growth.

(Read more…)

 
Foreign institutional investment inflows into India
 


FI investments are generally considered to be ‘hot money’, ie, they could get out of the country at the same speed at which they came into the country. On the other hand, large FII inflows also indicate that India is an attractive destination for global investors. In such a scenario, is the large scale FII inflow, good or bad for the Indian economy? This article also explores a second question as to where such FII investments into India have actually been channeled and the implications.

(Read more…)

 
The 2G controversy
- Atasi Das


Parliamentary proceedings have been stalled since the beginning of the winter session, as the Congress-led UPA government has refused to give in to the opposition demand for a Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) probe into the 2G scam. Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee recently announced that a Parliamentary Public Accounts Committee (PAC) will examine the Comptroller and Auditor General’s (CAG) 2G scam report and necessary governmental action will be based on that; the PAC is headed by a ‘leader of the Opposition’. The Central Bureau of Investigation, the Enforcement Directorate and the Tax department are also investigating the 2G spectrum allocation scam.

(Read more…)

 

 
Obama state visit fortifies Indo-US ties
- Atasi Das


The President of the United States of America, Barack Hussein Obama’sfour day state-visit to India during November 2010 has turned a new leaf in Indo-US relations.

(Read more…)

 

 
The “Adarsh” controversy
- Atasi Das


The Adarsh Cooperative Housing Society scam in south Mumbai’s posh Colaba area has turned out to be an embarrassing issue for the ruling Congress party. The who’s who including retired and serving Army personnel, legislators, bureaucrats and even an ex-Minister are beneficiaries in this 31-storey high-rise, which was originally meant to be a six-storied structure for housing ‘Kargil war-heroes and widows’.

(Read more…)

 

 
NAC proposes subsidised food for 75 percent Indians
- Atasi Das


The much hyped NAC recommendations made at the sixth National Advisory Council (NAC) meeting held on 23 October 2010 involves the issue of ‘legal entitlement to subsidised food’; the food security net has been designed to exclude the top 15 per cent of the economically well-off rural population and 60 per cent of the urban elite. The NAC recommendations will come under the scrutiny of the Union Government before being incorporated as part of the Food Security Bill. The bill will be implemented in a phased manner after its enactment.

(Read more…)

 

 
MFIs under RBI scanner
- Atasi Das


A Reserve Bank of India (RBI) panel including Kumar Mangalam Birla, Shashi Rajagopalan, and UR Rao, RBI deputy governor KC Chakrabarty and headed by financial expert YH Malegam has been appointed in October 2010 for conducting a comprehensive study of the Indian microfinance industry.

(Read more…)

 

 
The global stock market: A trader’s viewpoint
 


Like any other risky decision, investment in stock market, especially long-term, is guaranteed to go through lots of turbulence. It is about time several myths, which are believed like a folklore, need to be revisited and revalued their usefulness. Read on for an in-depth insight…

(Read more…)

 

 
The Ayodhya verdict
- Atasi Das


In 1528, a mosque was constructed at the birthplace of Lord Rama in Ayodhya after the alleged demolition of a Ram temple therein. It has since then been a bone of contention between the Hindu and Muslim communities resident therein. In 1859 the British administration segregated the places of worship within the disputed mosque (inner court to be used by Muslims and the outer one by Hindus). In December 1949 a Ram idol was installed in the premises, which lead to two civil suits in 1950; the Central Government locked the disputed area.

(Read more…)

 

 
Food inflation continues its upward march in August
 


India, currently Asia's third-largest economy, has been one of the prime drivers of the Asia led global economic recovery, recording around 9 percent growth rate in the last quarter. High growth figures have however failed to diffuse the inflationary trend faced by India particularly in food inflation, since 2009. [Inflation is a situation of rising prices accompanied by a consequent decline in purchasing power]. India’s sustained food inflation has been attributed to a combination of structural and cyclical factors.

(Read more…)

 

 
IIM-K enters into a unique tie-up with JRG Securities
 


In a landmark corporate-academia tie-up, the first of its type across all IIMs, premier brokerage house ‘Inditrade’ promoted by JRG securities Ltd has entered into a unique engagement with the Indian Institute of Management, Kozhikode. The firm has tied up with the students' Finance Interest Group at the Institute, Financially Yours, and engaged 40 post-graduate management students at the institute to perform equity research for the company.

(Read more…)

 

 
Reserve Bank of India’s Annual Report 2009-10: An overview
- Atasi Das


India’s apex banking authority, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently released its statutory Annual Report for 2009-10. The report provides an analytical assessment of the major macro-economic issues faced by the country in 2009-10 and lists the policy measures undertaken to attain the set ‘macro-financial objectives’.

(Read more…)

 

 
Vedanta’s Orissa project fails to clear environment hurdle
- Atasi Das


The Union Government has refused environment clearance to Vedanta Resources’ $ 1.7 billion bauxite mining project at the Niyamgiri hills in Orissa, on August 24, 2010, after a protracted legal battle - bauxite is the prime raw material for production of industrial aluminum.

(Read more…)

 

 
FUNDS SCAM IN NREGA VENTURES
- Atasi Das


The National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA) was supposed to bring about a radical change in the lives of rural labourers. However, it has come under the scanner for massive misappropriation of funds.

(Read more…)

 

 
Search on Tata successor
- Atasi Das


India’s biggest business conglomerate, the Tata Group, founded in 1868 by Jamsetji Nusserwanji Tata has launched a global hunt for a successor to its current septuagenarian chairman, Ratan Naval Tata.
The five member selection committee formed for the purpose comprises NA Soonawala, former Vice Chairman of Tata Sons; Cyrus Mistry and RK Krishnakumar, Senior Group Directors; Shirin Bharucha, Lawyer and Lord Kumar Bhattacharya, a British businessman.

(Read more…)

 

 
Protests against new visa norms for the USA
 


Things are about to get expensive for Indian outsourcing firms doing business in the United States. The Indian information technology industry has called the recent hike in H1-B and L1 visa fees by the US highly discriminatory, and said that if the US continues with its discriminatory policies against Indian IT firms, they will move on to new markets.

(Read more…)

 

 
The whistle blows on CWG malpractices
- Atasi Das


The multi-event international sporting extravaganza, the Commonwealth Games (CWG), scheduled to be held in New Delhi from October 3-14, 2010, has turned out to be a virtual Pandora’s Box by virtue of its never ending string of financial irregularities and corruption.

(Read more…)

 

 
The “Bettencourt Affair”: An Overview
- Atasi Das


The L’Oréal family feud, popularly known as the “Bettencourt affair”, between its 87 years old billionaire heiress, Liliane Bettencourt and her estranged daughter, 57 years old Francoise Bettencourt-Meyers has spilled over to embroil the political career of the French President, Nicolas Sarkozy.

(Read more…)

 

 
The new face of the Indian currency
- Pranav Doshi


The Indian rupee has got a new face, a new identity with the creation of a new symbol that will distinguish it clearly from other currencies, specially from the ones that also call themselves “rupee” or “rupiya”. However much this is good news, it is still not time to celebrate, this is just about the first few steps that the rupee is taking towards regaining the fame, reputation and wide usage that it once enjoyed.

(Read more…)

 

 
Divestment likely in public sector oil majors
- Atasi Das


Rolling back of expansionary fiscal policy measures (initiated in response to the US generated global financial crisis) and rationalization of the existing pricing and subsidy structures (in a bid to augment economic efficiency) have been amongst the cornerstones of the 2010-11 Union Budget proposals.

(Read more…)

 

 
Easy term student loans
- Atasi Das


Improvement of social infrastructure through investment in education, health care and rural income generating schemes have been among the pet projects of the Congress led UPA government, who now want the commercial banks to pass on the benefit of low cost deposits to students, in the form of low priced educational loans.

(Read more…)

 

 
Deregulated petrol comes with spur in diesel, LPG and kerosene prices
- Atasi Das


Desperate to pull down the budget deficit from a 16-year high, the Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh has fired another un-populist salvo for the masses in the form of oil price deregulation, which triggered off a nationwide strike on 5th July 2010, by opposition parties.

(Read more…)

 

 
America’s biggest oil spill from BP exploratory rig: A Discussion
- Atasi Das

The story …
On 20th April 2010, an explosion ripped through Deepwater Horizon, a semi-submersible mobile offshore oil drilling unit, in the Macondo Prospect, in the Mexican Gulf, off the Louisiana coast, killing 11 and injuring many; the burnt out rig sank two days later and oil started gushing into the sea from the ruptured well.

(Read more…)

 

Exempt Exempt Tax: An Overview
- Atasi Das

Introduction
In recent years, the Indian tax system has substantially rationalized its marginal tax rates, in line with international best practices, but rate rationalization measures now warrant a matching widening of the tax base, for which, tax exemption minimization, removal of ambiguous tax laws and containment of tax evasion is a must.

(Read more…)

 

Busan G20 meet: a roundup
- Atasi Das

The recently concluded Group of Twenty (G20) meeting of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors, held in Busan, was part of an ongoing series of discussions, aimed at warming up for the Fourth G-20 Summit in Toronto, Canada on June 26-27, 2010. The fifth G-20 Summit will be held in Seoul, Korea on November 11-12, 2010.

(Read more…)

 

Ambani brothers bury 'non-compete pact' in May truce
- Atasi Das

Warring billionaire brothers, Mukesh and Anil Ambani, have finally chosen to walk the path of ‘harmony, co-operation and collaboration’, putting aside five years of acrimonious business rivalry; they declared truce on 23rd May 2010, by entering an agreement, which nullified all existent ‘non-compete arrangements’ entered by them in January 2006 (as a part of the Reliance Group’s re-organization scheme).

(Read more…)

 

 
India's Surging Food Inflation: An Overview
 

India's soaring inflation has jumped IMF projected headline inflation rates, for the developed and developing nations, estimated at 1.3 % and 6.2 % respectively, for the year 2010. India's wholesale price index (for all commodities) has leaped from negative figures in June-August 2009 to 9.9 % in February 2010. The WPI for food articles surged from 9.4 % in February 2009 to 17.8 % in February 2010. The leap in consumer price indices has been greater, in the 14.9–16.9 % range, across different categories.

(Read more…)

 

 
THE National Commission for Higher Education and Research (NCHER) Bill 2010
 

In February 2010, the HRD Ministry made public the draft bill on the creation of the National Commission for Higher Education and Research (NCHER), which will replace existing statutory bodies, like University Grants Commission (UGC), All India Council of Technical Education (AICTE) and National Council of Teachers Education (NCTE). The Bill is touted as being critical to the reform process of higher education, which is being rolled out by the government. A Task Force has been constituted to conduct consultative meetings all over the country to elicit views from all the stakeholders.

(Read more…)

 

 
The RBI Monetary Policy Review: April 2010
 

Until recently, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has been in an investment boosting mode setting out a low interest regime in order to enhance investments and facilitate growth in the economy. However, by March - April 2010, the ‘whole sale price index’ based inflation had already inched up close to 10%, with food products driven inflation reaching a level close to 18% - primarily driven by increased prices of fruits and vegetables. RBI’s focus hence is slowly shifting towards increasing interest rates to arrest the growing inflation and at the same time ensuring that interest rates are not overly tampered to such an extent that the growth in the economy is curtailed.

(Read more…)

 

Reliance court verdict: Bitter Pill for Younger Ambani Scion
- Atasi Das

Introduction
The Reliance Empire, carved out single-handedly, by the extraordinary business acumen of the late Dhirubhai Ambani was divided amongst his sons Mukesh and Anil, after an acrimonious turf war in 2005.  The latest legal tussle between the billionaire brothers involves the honouring of a family ‘Memorandum of Understanding’ (a part of their business demerger scheme), regarding the supply of natural gas from Mukesh’s Reliance Industries Ltd (RIL) operated Krishna-Godavari (KG) basin, to Anil Ambani’s Reliance Natural Resources Ltd (RNRL).

(Read more…)

 

Is China likely to revalue the Renminbi?
- Atasi Das

Chinese premier, Wen Jiabao, is under considerable international pressure (mostly from the U.S.) to end Yuan’s nearly two-year peg to the USD and gradually move on to a flexible exchange rate regime; an undervalued Yuan and low labour costs have powered China’s nearly 10% annual growth  in the last two decades, making it the third biggest global economy.

(Read more…)

 

The Greek Bailout Plan
- Priya Gokani

On March 25, 2010 in Brussels, sixteen Eurozone nations approved an emergency bailout plan to rescue heavily indebted Greece from bankruptcy if the latter could not get credit from capital markets. The bailout plan consisted of substantial funding from International Monetary Fund (IMF) and coordinated bilateral loans from Eurozone countries. The Eurozone leaders were hoping that their promise of financial support might enable Greece to get credits at more favorable terms from markets and eliminate the need of their support. (The Greek government revealed late last year that its budget deficit was 12.7% of its gross domestic product (GDP), far exceeding the European Union (EU) limit of 3% and it aims to reduce that deficit to 8.7% this year and to reach the EU target by 2012.) However, that seemed remote.

(Read more…)

 

United Kingdom Gets Ready to Vote
- Revathi Sivakumar

On May 6th, the oldest Parliamentary democracy of the world, the United Kingdom, goes to the elections. They are important in the context of the recession in the world, which has hit UK, the finance capital, hard. This year’s election follows the MPs’ expenses scandal, which revealed how politicians, from Gordon Brown's Cabinet ministers to backbenchers of all parties, exploit the system of parliamentary allowances to subsidize their luxurious lifestyles and multiple homes.

(Read more…)

 

Clash of the Titans: The Tharoor Modi Saga
- Gauri Puranik

When IPL-3 started, no one had imagined it would end with the downfall of two such iconic figures, one a charismatic politician and the other, a shrewd businessman. Media – print, television and the Internet – has been going berserk with real time news on the latest in the Tharoor-Modi tussle. The audience too has been hooked, waiting for the ‘masala,’ as each day unfolds a new chapter in deceit, rigging and corruption.

(Read more…)

 

Remembering CK Prahalad
 

Coimbatore Krishnarao (CK) Prahalad, one of the world's most influential management thinkers, died in San Diego, California, aged 68, after a short illness on Friday April16th 2010. A professor at the University of Michigan, Prahalad was considered one of the top 10 management thinkers and was well known for his book The Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid. An IIM alumnus, Prof Prahalad is known for his BoP philosophy and he pretty much saw the future of telecom revolution as well as FMCG revolution in India.

(Read more…)

 

Cross Border Celebrity Marriages – Can They Improve Indo-Pak Relations?
- Revathi Sivakumar

Even as the Indian and Pakistani media were getting hysterical over the Sania-Shoaib spectacle, Pakistan started its biggest ever army training exercise. It massed 50,000 soldiers to prepare for the ‘threat’ of a conventional war with India in the Cholistan desert, eastern border. Paki army officials are reported to have said before the launch of the maneuvers that the exercise is aimed at training troops for a “conventional war”.

(Read more…)

 

The ULIP Controversy: SEBI vs IRDA
- Atasi Das

Indian financial market regulators SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) and IRDA (Insurance and Regulatory Development Authority) have locked horns over regulatory jurisdiction, over the popular insurance market financial product, ULIP (unit linked insurance plan) and the spat has ultimately warranted government intervention, to soothe frayed investor sentiments. What is the bone of contention, and what could be the likely repercussions of this face-off?

(Read more…)

 

The Big Fat Greek Deficit
- Priya Gokani

Just as the world economy was reportedly moving into the path of recovery, post the global and the Dubai financial crises, there came yet another economic crisis spreading anxiety across the world. This time it was Greece, with a staggering debt of more than 300 billion euros and an immediate requirement of an astounding 25 billion euros to service its debts and other obligations.

(Read more…)

 

Higher Education in India at crossroads: Debating the NCHER Bill
- Advanc'edge team

Higher Education in India is at a critical crossroads of nation building with the potential to yield a ‘demographic dividend’ or unleash a ‘demographic nightmare’. Pinning their hopes on policy makers are the stakeholders: the youth, parents, teachers, managers of academic institutions and others involved in the teaching/ learning process. With around 20,600 colleges and 430 universities, a Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) of 11 percent and 1.4 crore students on rolls, India is far below the Asian average GER of 22 percent and that of the developed world average of 54 percent. The ripple effect of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan and the Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan will see Higher Education become an aspiration for nearly 50 crore young people in the 18-25 age group, by 2020.

(Read more…)

 

Inflation, Interest Rates and Recent RBI Measures
- Satarupa Bhattacharya

Many of you, who have been scanning the regular news now as you prepare for the imminent rounds of Group Discussions and Interviews at B-schools, would have certainly noticed that the increase in certain lending rates by the Central Bank have made headlines and raised concerns about how it is going to hit industry. In a release dated March 19, the Reserve Bank of India has raised the repo (repurchase) rate and the reverse repo rate by 25 basis points each to 5% and 3.5% respectively. This measure was taken primarily with a view to containing the alarming rates of inflation in the Indian economy.  But what actually is the repo rate? How does it influence inflation? And what does all this augur for Indian inflation in the current context? These are a few of the issues that we will try to simplify in this article.

(Read more…)

 

Face to Face with Piracy
- Radhika Arunkumar

Often the word piracy conjures men in long beards and an eye-patch robbing ships on high seas. Here, however, we are talking about piracy in the context of films and entertainment, where one gets access to unauthorized reproduction or a trademarked product from sources that are considered illegal. The record and film industry is beset with piracy and long lines outside theatres before a release – watching a movie on the big screen just for its experience along with popcorn – is slowly becoming a thing of the past.

(Read more…)

 

The Foreign Educational Institutions Bill
-Gauri Puranik
  • 2007 – A Bill that would allow foreign universities to enter India meets with a deadlock after issues related to caste-based reservations, investor expectations and legal issues
  • 2008 -  The proposed Bill is stalled once again after divided views on the process of training, regulation on admission and the fee structure for deemed universities
  • June 2009- A Government Panel recommends that only top 200 universities should be allowed entry in India
  • July 2009 – HRD Minister Kapil Sibal, voices his intention of clearing the Bill after careful contemplation and consensus
  • September 2009 – Universities from US, UK, Australia and Canada express their eagerness to set up campus in India in the wake of educational reforms in the sector
  • Jan 2010 - India and UK sign five Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs), for key deals in higher education

(Read more…)

 

The Fuel Price Hike and Inflation
- Atasi Das

Revenue compulsions and fiscal prudence have apparently prompted the Congress led UPA government to go in for fuel price hike in petrol and diesel, in face of rising public discontent and strong political opposition (even from its allies), in the backdrop of rising prices; especially food inflation.

(Read more…)

 

The Women’s Reservation Bill: A Round-Up
- Revathi Sivakumar

The historic Women’s Reservation Bill was finally passed in the Rajya Sabha on March 9, 2010, after two days of deplorable scenes by the opponents, aimed at discomfiting the Congress-led UPA government.  However, only the first hurdle has been crossed. The Bill will now have to be passed by a two-thirds majority in the Lok Sabha, after which 15 Assemblies must ratify it with two-thirds majority. Finally, the President will give his approval.

(Read more…)

 

Not Quite Gandhian
 

Recently, Mahatma Gandhi made news for a strange reason. James Otis, a New York collector, recently gave Antiquorum auctioneers five of Gandhi’s items: His iconic watch, glasses, a plate, a bowl and a pair of sandals for auction on March 6. Later, he also added a blood report of Gandhi from Irwin hospital in Delhi, and a signed telegram he had sent to students congratulating them on their peaceful struggle.

Interestingly, the auctioneers fixed the reserve price of the articles between USD 20,000 and 30,000, but ultimately, they got auctioned for USD 1.8 million!

(Read more…)

 

Pakistan Crumbling?
- Revathi Sivakumar

At last, a truly historic day in the saga of a troubled country! March 16 could well be touted as a watershed for Pakistan. In what has been described as a huge victory for the people of the country, the Asif Ali Zardari-led government has agreed to reinstate 12 judges, as well as the Chief Justice, Iftikhar Chaudhary.

The battle over their dismissal has been raging for about two years, since they were removed by former president, Pervez Musharraf, in 2008, during his infamous emergency. Today, Prime Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani, who was addressing the country on Monday morning, declared: "The Pakistan government has decided to reinstate the judges, including Iftikhar Chaudhary. The decision was taken in consultation with President Asif Ali Zardari." Nawaz Sharif, PML-N chief and one of the key architects of the ‘turning point’, was leading a long march in Gujranwala to protest the government’s move. When he heard the news, he immediately called off the march, and sent his thanks to Gilani and Zardari.

(Read more…)

 

Latest monetary stimulus from RBI: Repo and reverse repo slashed
- Atasi Das

The recessionary phase shows little signs of abatement now. Sagging employment and output levels in developed nations like USA, Japan and the Euro zone have failed to rise since last year. Governments around the world, including that of emerging economies such as India, have opted for expansionary fiscal policies for combating the adverse effects of the economic slump. The Reserve Bank of India, the country’s apex monetary body, has also kept a close tab on the ongoing international and national economic developments and initiated various policy measures as and when needed.

(Read more…)

 

Mutiny in Bangladesh
- Soma Chakravarty

On the 25th of February, a mutiny broke out in the Bangladesh Defence Force (BDR) headquarters in Dhaka. About 9,000 border guards rose up against their superiors from the Bangladesh Army, who head the BDR under deputation. The mutineers were asking for better pay and facilities. They used heavy artillery resulting in an unexpectedly high number of casualties within the force, as well as among civilians. Bodies of scores of officers were found stuffed into drains and buried in shallow graves at a border compound in Dhaka, and several bodies were unearthed later in the week. The normal life of Bangladesh's capital, Dhaka, was seriously affected as a result of the incident. All academic, commercial, cultural and social programmes were suspended in the areas adjacent to the BDR headquarters, which is situated in the heart of the country's capital.

(Read more…)

 

A brief analysis of the latest tax sops from the UPA government
- Atasi Das

Introduction
On 24th February 2009, India’s acting finance minister Mr. Pranab Mukherjee announced a fresh round of fiscal measures for the economy, barely a week after the launch of the Interim Budget 2009-10. Rural India was the prime focus of the Interim budget, but there had been little room for cheer for the industry or urban India in general. So in view of the upcoming Lok Sabha elections, the Congress led UPA government has extended the carrot to the beleaguered industry (affected by the global recession) and urban India, including the unorganized sector therein.

(Read more…)

 

The Interim Budget 2009-10: A Brief Overview
- Atasi Das

Latest IMF forecasts released on 28th January predict that the world is in for a tough global recessionary phase in 2009. Governments worldwide are scampering to resuscitate staggering economies burdened with the ill effects of falling demand, declining wealth and rising unemployment. It was in this backdrop that Mr. Pranab Mukherjee, India’s stand-in finance minister, presented the Congress led UPA government’s Interim Budget for fiscal year 2009-10 on 16th February 2009. This is a brief overview of India’s (reportedly Asia’s third largest economy) recent Interim Budget, 2009-10.

(Read more…)

 

Latest Share-pledging Regulations from SEBI
- Atasi Das

Introduction 
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is India’s national regulatory body in the securities market. It seeks to protect the financial interests of the common stock market investors as well as to ensure efficient functioning of the capital markets. SEBI’s recent amendment, via a circular dated 28th January, 2009 regarding the mandatory disclosure of pledged shares by promoters, came in the wake of the Satyam fiasco (wherein promoter Ramalinga Raju pledged almost his entire shares, after intentionally inflating the share prices via profit falsification).

(Read more…)

 

End of Mania, Time to Deliver
- Revathi Sivakumar

What is at the epicenter of perceived change? Where does the symbol of rising hopes, inversely proportional to the sliding global economy, lie? Who is the man seen to possess a magic cure for the ills of the world? One charismatic figure: Barack Hussein Obama.

Obama seems to promise change, but will his Presidentship also mark a turning point in the actual substance of policy? Can he bring in a new era of progressive policies?

So far it appears so. Currently, he has certainly been liberal with his promises. Among many important domestic and foreign policy objectives, his announcements have promised a progressive plan to revive the economy, provide reasonable health care, strengthen public education and social security systems, work towards energy alternatives to challenge climate issues, end the war in Iraq and finish the Afghanistan mission, and work with allies to prevent Iran from developing a nuclear weapon. Obama’s plans are important as they will have a significant impact on world affairs economically, politically and even socially.

(Read more…)

 

World View 2008: A Look at Some Defining Geo-political Developments of the Year
 

The Kenyan Crisis
The East African nation of Kenya witnessed serious turmoil and violence starting with the declaration of victory of incumbent president Mwai Kibaki in the December 2007 elections. Kibaki’s prime opponent and rival Raila Odinga alleged that the elections were rigged, leading to large scale violence and arson. Kenya has always been divided on ethnic and tribal lines and popular perception is that the Kikuyu community (to which President Kibaki belongs) has traditionally monopolized major institutions of power. The allegations of electoral malpractice simply added fuel to the fire of discontent and anger brewing among the Luo tribe and incited its leader Odinga and his supporters to go on a rampage against the dominant community.

(Read more…)

 

Trends 2025
 

A recent report titled ‘Global Trends 2025’ released by the National Intelligence Council, which is a part of the Government of the United States, analyses the challenges faced by the global economy as we stand in 2008. It also forecasts the likely trends of growth of prominent countries, how they are positioned to deal with the challenges and opportunities and makes an assessment as to how the profile of the key players would be by the year 2025. The report also brings out the major opportunities and threats faced by the world and evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of the current super-powers and other developing nations.

(Read more…)

 

 
 
 

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